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中国癌症防治杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 195-201.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2021.02.15

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

Gustave Roussy Immune评分评估不可切除食管鳞状细胞癌患者预后的价值

  

  1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤放射治疗科
  • 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 孙新臣 E-mail:sunxinchen2012@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81874217)

Prognostic value of modified Gustave Roussy Immune Score for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

  • Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-30

摘要: 目的 探讨Gustave Roussy Immune评分(modified GRIm-Score,mGRIm-Score)评估不可切除食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)患者预后的价值。方法 收集150例不可切除ESCC患者放化疗前的乳酸脱氢酶、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值、血清白蛋白资料,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线计算最佳截断值并构建mGRIm-Score,根据评分结果分为高mGRIm-Score组和低mGRIm-Score组,Kaplan-Meier法分析生存情况,多因素Cox回归分析独立预后因素。结果 高mGRIm-Score组和低mGRIm-Score组的中位总生存期分别为17.0个月(95%CI:9.6~24.4个月)和48.0个月(95%CI:38.9~57.1个月),中位无进展生存期分别为12.0个月(95%CI:9.5~14.5个月)和25.0个月(95%CI:15.7~52.4个月),差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);多因素分析显示,mGRIm-Score为预测总生存期(HR=1.626,95%CI:1.1~2.5,P=0.024)和无进展生存期(HR=1.539,95%CI:1.0~2.3,P=0.034)的独立预后因素。结论 mGRIm-Score可作为评估不可切除ESCC患者预后的指标。

关键词: 食管鳞状细胞癌, 同步放化疗, 改良Gustave Roussy Immune评分, 乳酸脱氢酶, 血清白蛋白, 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值, 预后

Abstract: Objective  To evaluate the prognosis values of modified Gustave Roussy Immune Score (mGRIm-Score) for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods The data on lactic dehydrogenase, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and serum albumin of 150 patients with unresectable ESCC before chemoradiotherapy were collected . The optimal cut-off values were calculated by receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves and the mGRIm-Score was constructed. The patients were divided into high mGRIm-Score group and low mGRIm-Score group according to the scoring criteria. Survival was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method, and independent prognostic factors were analyzed by multivariable Cox regression. Results The median overall survival for high mGRIm-Score group and low mGRIm-Score group were 17.0 months (95%CI: 9.6-24.4 months ) and 48.0 months(95%CI: 38.9-57.1 months), respectively; the median progression-free survival were 12.0 months(95%CI :9.5-14.5 months) and 25.0 months (95%CI: 15.7-52.4 months), respectively, and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05). Multivariable analysis suggested that mGRIm-Score was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (HR=1.626, 95%CI :1.1-2.5, P=0.024) and progression-free survival (HR=1.539, 95%CI :1.0-2.3, P=0.034) . Conclusions The mGRIm-Score before chemoradiotherapy can be used as a comprehensive indicator to evaluate the survival prognosis of patients with unresectable ESCC.

Key words: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Modified Gustave Roussy Immune Score, Lactate dehydrogenase, Albumin, Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio; , Prognosis

中图分类号: 

  • R735.1