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中国癌症防治杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 100-103.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2016.02.07

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

术前HBV-DNA载量对肝细胞癌术后肝功能衰竭的影响

  

  1. 广西医科大学研究生学院;广西医科大学第一附属医院肝胆外科
  • 出版日期:2016-04-25 发布日期:2016-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 肖开银 xiaokaiyin@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    区域性高发肿瘤防治研究教育部重点实验室自主课题(GKE2015-ZZ01)

Effect of preoperative HBV-DNA load on risk of liver failure after hepatectomy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

  • Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-05-13

摘要:

目的 探讨术前HBV-DNA载量对肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)术后肝功能衰竭(posthepatectomy liver failure,PHLF)的影响。方法 回顾性分析342例术前肝功能Child-Pugh A级HCC患者行肝切除术的临床资料,根据术前HBV-DNA不同载量进行分组,比较术前HBV-DNA载量与PHLF发生的关系。结果 术后发生PHLF 99例(29.0%)。PHLF总发生率≥106 IU/mL组为42.6%(20/47)、105 IU/mL组为29.2%(21/72)、104 IU/mL组为34.9%(22/63)、103 IU/mL组为19.7%(11/56)、<103 IU/mL组为24.0%(25/104),差异无统计学意义(X2=8.900,P=0.064);PHLF-B级及以上的发生率分别为21.3%(10/47)、16.7%(12/72)、19.0%(12/63)、10.7%(6/56)、13.5%(14/104),差异亦无统计学意义(X2=3.118, P=0.538)。根据术前HBV-DNA不同载量进一步行亚组分析PHLF-B级及以上发生率,各亚组间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 术前HBV-DNA载量对PHLF-B级及以上发生无明显影响,对于肝功能Child-Pugh A级患者,术前经简单抗病毒治疗后应尽快手术。

关键词: 肝肿瘤, 肝切除术, HBV-DNA载量, 肝功能衰竭

Abstract:

Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of preoperative HBV-DNA levels on posthepatectomy liver failure(PHLF). Methods This prospective cohort study included 342 consecutive Child-Pugh A hepatocellular carcinoma patients who underwent partial hepatectomy. Possible correlations were explored between preoperative HBV-DNA load and PHLF. Results Of the 342 patients,99(29.0%) developed PHLF. Incidence of PHLF by preoperative HBV-DNA load was as follows: >106 IU/mL,42.6%(20/47);105 IU/mL,29.2%(21/72);104 IU/mL,34.9%(22/63);103 IU/mL,19.7%(11/56);and <103 IU/mL,24.0%(25/104). The association between PHLF and HBV-DNA load was not significant(X2=8.900,P=0.064). Similarly,the association between incidence of PHLF-B and HBV-DNA load was not significant(X2=3.118,P=0.538):>106 IU/mL,21.3%(10/47);105 IU/mL,16.7%(12/72);104 IU/mL,19.0%(12/63);103 IU/mL,10.7%(6/56);and <103 IU/mL,13.5%(14/104). Conclusions Preoperative HBV-DNA load level does not appear to be related to the incidence of PHLF at Child-Pugh level B or above. This suggests that simple antiviral treatment can be started as soon as possible after surgery in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Child-Pugh A liver function.

Key words: Liver neoplasm, Hepatectomy, HBV-DNA load, Posthepatectomy liver failure