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中国癌症防治杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 378-382.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2016.06.09

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳腺癌子宫内膜转移3例临床病理分析

  

  1. 日照市人民医院 1肿瘤科,2病理科
  • 出版日期:2016-12-26 发布日期:2017-01-16
  • 通讯作者: 孟令新menglx001623@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    济宁医学院面上项目( JY2013KY061)

Clinical pathological analysis of endometrial metastasis of breast cancer

  • Online:2016-12-26 Published:2017-01-16

摘要:

目的 探讨乳腺癌子宫内膜转移的临床病理特征、治疗及预后。方法 回顾性分析3例乳腺癌子宫内膜转移患者的临床资料并结合文献复习。结果 3例乳腺癌子宫内膜转移患者中乳腺浸润性小叶癌2例,浸润性导管癌1例。子宫内膜转移灶直径为3~8 cm,中位直径4.5 cm。镜下见子宫内膜转移灶癌细胞呈圆形或椭圆形,细胞质较丰富,部分癌细胞异型性明显,排列呈管状。束状或索状分布,部分区域见小叶样结构。原发灶、子宫内膜转移灶ER、PR、Ki-67均呈阳性表达,CerbB-2、GCDFP-15、E-cadherin染色呈差异性表达,CK7、P120呈局灶阳性,CK5/6、SMA、CD10和S-100呈阴性。结论 乳腺癌伴子宫内膜转移临床少见,预后较差,生存期较短,确诊主要依靠病理和免疫组化检查,ER、PR、CK5/6、CK7、CerbB-2及GCDFP-15对子宫内膜原发癌与转移癌有一定鉴别作用。

 
 
 
 
 
 

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Abstract:

Objective To investigate the clinical pathological characteristics, treatment and prognosis of endometrial metastasis of breast cancer,which is very rare. Methods This retrospective study analyzed the clinical data of 3 patients with endometrial metastasis of breast cancer treated at our hospital,and relevant literature was reviewed. Results Two patients had breast-infiltrating lobular carcinoma,while one patient had invasive ductal carcinoma. Endometrial metastatic lesions had a median diameter of 4.5 cm (range,3-8 cm). Cancer cells from endometrial metastatic lesions were round or oval under the microscope,had dense cytoplasm and showed pleomorphism;tumor cells were arranged in tubular,beam or funicular structures,with lobular structures in some parts. Primary tumors and endometrial metastatic lesions in all three patients were positive for ER,PR and Ki-67,while they showed variable staining for CerbB-2,GCDFP-15 and E-cadherin. Primary tumors and endometrial metastatic lesions were positive for p120 and CK7,but negative for CK5/6,SMA,CD10 and S-100. Conclusions Breast cancer patients with endometrial metastasis are rare and have poor prognosis and short survival time. Diagnosis is based mainly on medical history,pathomorphology and immunophenotype.Staining for ER,PR,CK5/6,CK7,CerbB-2 and GCDFP-15 plays a role in differential diagnosis of uterine endometrial carcinoma in primary and metastatic cancer.
 

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