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中国癌症防治杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 10-14.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2018.01.03

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

PARP-1对鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞迁移及侵袭能力的影响

  

  1. 广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院放疗科;广西医科大学研究生院;区域性高发肿瘤早期防治研究教育部重点实验室;广西区域性高发肿瘤早期防治研究重点实验室;广西医科大学附属武鸣医院
  • 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-03-23
  • 通讯作者: 朱小东 zhuxiaodong83@163.com
  • 基金资助:

     国家自然科学基金资助项目(81360343);广西自然科学基金资助项目(2010GXNSFA013240)mail

Effect of PARP-1 on the invasion and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-2

  • Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-03-23

摘要:

目的 探讨聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶-1[poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1,PARP-1]对鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞迁移、侵袭能力的影响。方法 将鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞分为空白对照组(CNE-2组)、转染阴性病毒对照组(NC组)、转染稳定沉默PARP-1基因组(LV组)和未照射组(CNE-2-0 Gy组),4组细胞在照射前划痕、前3组给予10 Gy剂量照射,48 h后计算细胞迁移率、穿入下室细胞数,采用Western blot法检测PARP-1蛋白及Vimentin蛋白的表达。结果 照射后48 h,CNE-2组、NC组、LV组和CNE-2-0 Gy组的细胞迁移率分别为(79.37±5.75)%、(70.13±6.56)%、(20.83±10.91)%和(27.13±7.50)%;迁移穿入下室的细胞数分别为(60.00±2.66)个、(52.33±9.71)个、(13.67±3.51)个和(23.33±4.04)个,侵袭入下室细胞数分别为(33.00±2.00)个、(29.00±1.72)个、(6.67±2.52)个和(9.67±1.16)个;PARP-1蛋白相对表达量分别为1.00±0.00、1.02±0.04、0.47±0.05和0.47±0.06,Vimentin蛋白相对表达量分别为1.00±0.00、0.99±0.04、0.24±0.02及0.27±0.03;LV组细胞迁移率较CNE-2组及NC组降低,迁移及侵袭入下室的细胞数较少,PARP-1及Vimentin蛋白相对表达量下调,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);LV组与CNE-2-0 Gy组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 PARP-1照射后激活可促进鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞迁移、侵袭。

关键词: 鼻咽肿瘤, PARP-1, CNE-2细胞, 生物行为学, 迁移, 侵袭

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of [poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1,PARP-1] on migration and invasion by nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-2. Methods The cells were divided into a blank control group (CNE-2 group),negative virus control group (NC group),silenced PARP-1 group (LV group) and non-irradiated group(CNE-2-0 Gy group). Four groups of cultures were scratched and added to the transwell chamber before irradiation. The migration rate,the number of cells penetrating into the lower chamber,and the expression of PARP-1 and Vimentin were detected at 48 h after administration of 10 Gy X-ray irradiation,while the CNE-2-0 Gy group received 0 Gy. Results The migration rates of the CNE-2,NC,LV and CNE-2-0 Gy groups were,respectively,(79.37±5.75)%,(70.13±6.56)%,(20.83±10.91)% and(27.13±7.50)%. The numbers of cells in these groups that migrated into the lower chamber were 60.00±2.66,52.33±9.71,13.67±3.51 and 23.33±4.04. The number of invasive cells were 33.00±2.00,29.00±1.72, 6.67±2.52 and 9.67±1.16. The relative expression levels of PARP-1 were 1.00±0.00,1.02±0.04,0.47±0.05 and 0.47±0.06. The rela-tive expression levels of Vimentin were 1.00±0.00,0.99±0.04,0.24±0.02 and and 0.27±0.03 at 48 h after irradiation. The LV group showed significantly lower migration rate than the CNE-2 and NC groups,and it showed lower numbers of migrating and invasive cells,as well as lower relative expression of PARP-1 and Vimentin (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the LV and CNE-2-0 Gy groups. Conclusion The activation of PARP-1 after irradiation may promote migration and invasion by nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-2 cells.

Key words: Lu Qiteng, Qu Song, Li Ling, Wei Jingni, Liu Zhijie, Yu Binbin, Zhou Lei, Chen Kaihua, Lin Guoxiang, Sun Yongchu, Zhu Xiaodong