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中国癌症防治杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4): 259-263.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2015.04.05

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

外周T细胞淋巴瘤患者血清中Arg-1、iNOS、VEGF的表达及临床意义

  

  1. 桂林医学院附属医院肿瘤内科;桂林医学院附属医院核医学科
  • 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 卜庆。buqing1993@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    广西自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(2011GXNSFB018092)

Clinical significance of elevated serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF in patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma

  • Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-09-08

摘要:

 目的 检测外周T细胞淋巴瘤(peripheral T-cell lymphoma,PTCL)患者外周血液精氨酸酶1(arginase-1,Arg-1)、诱生型一氧化氮合成酶(inducible nitric oxide synthase,iNOS)、血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)的表达,并分析其临床意义。方法 应用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测25例PTCL患者化疗前、化疗后外周血液Arg-1、iNOS、VEGF的表达,分析其与临床病理特征的关系。以同期15名健康体检者作对照。 结果 PTCL患者血清中Arg-1、iNOS、VEGF的表达水平均明显高于健康对照者(P均<0.05),且化疗前高于化疗后(P均<0.05)。结外 侵犯部位≥2个者、有骨髓侵犯者、巨大包块直径>10 cm者、Ann-Arbor临床分期为Ⅲ~Ⅳ期者、IPI评分为3~5分者血清中Arg-1、iNOS、VEGF的表达水平分别与结外侵犯部位为0~1个者、无骨髓侵犯者、巨大包块直径≤10 cm者、Ann-Arbor临床分期为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期者、IPI评分为0~2分者比较,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。但不同年龄及乳酸脱氢酶(lactate dehydrogenase,LDH)水平的PTCL患者血清中3个因子的表达水平差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论 PTCL患者尤其具有高危复发特征的患者血清中Arg-1、iNOS、VEGF含量显著升高,且化疗前高于化疗后,这些因子可能与PTCL发生、发展密切相关。

关键词: 淋巴瘤, 外周T细胞淋巴瘤, 精氨酸酶1, 诱生型一氧化氮合成酶, 血管内皮生长因子

Abstract:

 Objective To analyze the relationship of serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF with clinical characteristics in patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma(PTCL). Methods We compared ELISA-determined serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF in peripheral blood in 25 patients with PTCL before and after chemotherapy. As a control, we measured the same serum levels in 15 healthy individuals. Results PTCL patients showed significantly higher serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF than healthy controls (P<0.05). Serum levels in patients decreased significantly after chemotherapy (P<0.05). Elevated serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF correlated with extranodal involvement,bone marrow involvement,bulky disease(diameter >10 cm),disease stages Ⅲ-Ⅳ and 3 to 5 IPI score(P<0.05). However, elevated serum levels of the three factors did not correlate with age or LDH level(P>0.05). Conclusion In PTCL,elevated serum levels of Arg-1,iNOS,and VEGF may correlate with worse clinical characteristics,and chemotherapy can significantly reduce the levels. This three factors may closely correlated with the occurrence and progression of PTCL.

Key words: Lymphoma, Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, Arginase-1, Inducible nitric oxide synthase, Vascular endothelial growth factor